I Became Her Target Essay Example

I Became Her Target Essay Essay on I Became Her Target by Roger Wilkins Growing up black and living in a prejudicial and racist society is how these two authors â€Å"Shame’† by Dick Gregory a young boy whose peers continually to ignorant to him because of his color, poverty and not having a father. In â€Å"I Became Her Target,† by Roger Wilkins a young boy is the only black child in and all white, upper –class school. He dealt with racism when his parents moved to a white community. They both share similarities dealing with racial issues from their teachers and classmates. Both authors experiences different formality dealing with poverty, racism, and ignorance beyond their control. Both men went on with their lives, but still live with memories they faced growing up. They carried out their experience to help other youngster to understand what they went through and how to rise above their disappointment. Gregory knew he was poor, but he was not aware how different he was compared to his classmate. His family was living in poverty, wearing brown, orange and white mackinaw that welfare gave out. He would get good from the neighbor and take the long way home because he didn’t want anyone to see him leaving the food truck. Wilkins didn’t have any worries about poverty; his mother had married a physician but he also faced racism because his parents moved to a white community where blacks didn’t belong. In â€Å"Shame,† Dick Gregory’s teacher was so crudely and abruptly pointed out that he was less than the other children in class. He was placed in the â€Å"idiot† desk in the back of the classroom. She would refer him as a troublemaker. He would make noise and poke people to try and draw attention. The thought of being stupid, he couldn’t spell, read or do arithmetic made him feeling a shamed about not being wanted by the other classmates. We will write a custom essay sample on I Became Her Target specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on I Became Her Target specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on I Became Her Target specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer In, â€Å"I Became Her Target,† Roger Wilkins traced back to his unforgettable memories of hatred but also with memories of a remarkable teacher. Wilkins teacher started off being pleasant to him. She let him answered the first question in class which made him feel important. His teacher knew how to make a lonely child fell welcome and accepted. Then one particular day the teacher threw an eraser at him which causes his pencil to fly across the room. Wilkins claims â€Å"Old Deadeye Bean,† by being the only black boy in the classroom was when he was accepted by his classmate. Dick Gregory, he was innocent and unaware of social difference. His innocence was replaced by a sense a shame when his teacher humiliated him in front of the class. As the teacher was going around the room asking how much their father were donating for the community chest the teacher skipped over him. He wasn’t happy and decides to say something to her and the teacher proceed to tell him. â€Å"We are collecting money for you and your kind’. His teacher told his classmate he doesn’t have a father. It made him be shameful; he was embarrassed by being poor and fatherless. Roger Wilkins, he was the only black boy in the school. They threw stones at him when he would walk home and spat on his bike seat while in class. Coming from Harlem to Grand Rapid, he felt ashamed for being different; he was lonely, friendless and sometimes frightened of the kids. A life lesson which dealt with the authors at an early age, prejudice shouldn’t be carry out by society because they are different. Both men went on to write about their experience with racism, poverty and ignorance so others would understand what they went through.

Free Essays on Hitlers Rise To Power

in 1920, soon after becoming leader of the newly named National Socialist German Workers’ Party, commonly known as the Nazi Party. There are many contributing factors, which lead to Hitler’s gain in power over the next thirteen years. The recent history of post-war Germany, and the events that would follow were of perfect conditions for the rise of an extremist party such as the Nazis. World War One had left Germany in defeat. Germany was put under immense pressure by the treaty of Versailles, which contributed to the disastrous and politically unstable early twenties. Hitler was a strong and manipulating character, with extraordinary leadership skills and his party was very tactical. He was very much underestimated by opposing political parties. All of these factors lead to Hitler and his Nazis’ becoming the sole political party in the Reichstag in 1933. The German Empire was formed in 1871 and soon became one of Europe’s most influential countries. It dominated in industrial and military power, and the German people were proud of their achievements. Up until the end of World War One, a Kaiser ruled Germany. From 1888 the Kaiser was Wilhelm II. He was very ambitious and militaristic and a threat to other countries. The German people were very accustomed to success, and when Germany was defeated in World War One, they were shocked and angry. The Weimar Constitution was drawn up to help Germany bounce back. This constitution was genuinely democratic but had some weaknesses. A president ruled with a chancellor and pr... Free Essays on Hitler's Rise To Power Free Essays on Hitler's Rise To Power Hitler’s Rise To Power Who or what was responsible for Hitler’s rise to power? Many believe that there was only one factor for his rise to power. Some state that Hitler could not have risen to power in any other than Germany, implying that he was nothing more than a product of German culture. Others say that Hitler made himself dictator by means of his political genius. And yet still others claim that it was the weak democratic government of the Weimar Republic or Germany’s social and economic scene in the 1930’s that made the people restless and ready for a dictator to come to power. There was no sole cause for Hitler’s rise to power. There were two. The political and economic chaos of the 1920’s and the 1930’s joined forces with German culture that enabled Hitler to rise to power. Both play an equal part. Together, both reasons fit together like pieces of a puzzle, to create a unique situation for Hitler’s rise. Hitler was in part a product of German culture. German culture stands out as particularly aggressive and racist. The values and ideas found in this culture’s history inspired Hitler to do many things that he did and can explain in part why he felt the way he did on certain issues (Stern). Stevens 2 Hundreds of years before Hitler emerged, German philosophers and artist preached an almost religious worship of the state. They discussed the idea of the master race, and created a mythology of German heroism that encouraged loyalty to the group and glorified death for the country. Hitler and many Germans like him, was an enthusiastic student of Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel who argued that the State â€Å"has the supreme right against the individual, whose supreme duty is to be a member of the State.† Hegel foresaw in the early 1800’s that â€Å"Germany’s hour† would come and that the country’s mission would be to redevelop the world. A German hero would compl ete this mission (Landry). Like Hegel, another Germ... Free Essays on Hitler's Rise To Power Hitler’s Rise to Power â€Å"Instead of working to achieve power by armed coup, we shall hold our noses and enter the Reichstag against the opposition deputies. If outvoting them takes longer than out shooting them, at least the results will be guaranteed by their own constitution. Sooner or later we shall have a majority, and after that- Germany. (Heiden, 142)† Adolf Hitler spoke these words in 1920, soon after becoming leader of the newly named National Socialist German Workers’ Party, commonly known as the Nazi Party. There are many contributing factors, which lead to Hitler’s gain in power over the next thirteen years. The recent history of post-war Germany, and the events that would follow were of perfect conditions for the rise of an extremist party such as the Nazis. World War One had left Germany in defeat. Germany was put under immense pressure by the treaty of Versailles, which contributed to the disastrous and politically unstable early twenties. Hitler was a strong and manipulating character, with extraordinary leadership skills and his party was very tactical. He was very much underestimated by opposing political parties. All of these factors lead to Hitler and his Nazis’ becoming the sole political party in the Reichstag in 1933. The German Empire was formed in 1871 and soon became one of Europe’s most influential countries. It dominated in industrial and military power, and the German people were proud of their achievements. Up until the end of World War One, a Kaiser ruled Germany. From 1888 the Kaiser was Wilhelm II. He was very ambitious and militaristic and a threat to other countries. The German people were very accustomed to success, and when Germany was defeated in World War One, they were shocked and angry. The Weimar Constitution was drawn up to help Germany bounce back. This constitution was genuinely democratic but had some weaknesses. A president ruled with a chancellor and pr...

Final paper Assignment Research Proposal Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Final paper Assignment - Research Proposal Example They are distributed throughout the ice-covered sea of the circumpolar Arctic. The sea ice is their primary habitat. They depend on it for successful hunting of seals, which enable them to accumulate enough energy to sustain them during periods when seals are not available (Stirling & Derocher, 2012). There have been changes in the distribution, structure and pattern of break-up and freeze-up of the sea ice in the circumpolar Arctic. These changes have been as a result of the increasing climatic changes and global warming (Stirling & Derocher, 2012). Ice in the Arctic was recorded lowest in 2002, and it has been determined that ice season is decreasing up to eight days in a year (Welch, 2012). Changes in the pattern of sea ice such as increased break up of ice lead to reduced access to seals by the polar bear and results in longer fasting periods that lowers the body condition. Consequentially fewer and smaller cubs with lower survival rates are produced. The survival rate of bears of other ages also declines. The above conditions lead to declined subpopulation and eventually might result in extinction of the polar bears (Derocher et al., 2013). Due to the threat of extinction caused by global warming, polar bears were listed as endangered species by the FWS in 2008 (Welch, 2012) . The effects of climatic changes are very evident in the southerly subpopulations particularly in Hudson Bay (Derocher et al., 2013). It is expected that with the continued climate change, the polar bears will migrate to the northerly areas, which include Canadian Arctic Island and northern Greenland. These areas, which are currently facing thick multiyear ice and little light penetration to support productivity, might be replaced by annual ice that supports high level of productivity compared to the previous states due to global warming and create a favorable habitat for the polar bears (O’Neill et al, 2008). Climate Changes and global warming

Gaelic Language Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4000 words

Gaelic Language - Essay Example Gaelic is essentially a Scottish language and therefore it can be said that if this language meets its end in this country, it will be very hard to find its trace anywhere else in the rest of the world. The vow to save this language from the probable extinction in the future has been taken even by Prince Charles himself. (BBC, 2004) According to the recent most reports, the Gaelic language is spoken by less than 60,000 people all over the world. The day is not very far when the language will become totally extinct and it will be hard to find its existence outside some ancient texts and a few rare modern works. There are, however, many instances in the Scottish history when steps to protect the Gaelic language have been taken. One of those steps was seen during the 1860s when The Argyll Commission showed its interest in protecting the Celtic culture. Preserving the Gaelic language was one of the major parts of this project. (Paterson, 45) Despite the numerous projects to preserve this language, English has proved its power all over the world in the field of education, communication and transportation – everywhere. This has ultimately drawn a huge blow upon the development of Gaelic language, first stopping its growth and then by decreasing the number of people using the language. Going by European history one will be able to find the use of Celtic languages throughout the continent. English and French – these two languages came to the forefront with the unparalleled growth of these two countries, especially in the financial field. ... Numerous policies have been taken into consideration by the Scottish government in order to put life into this almost dying language and the ancient culture associated with it. Gaelic is essentially a Scottish language and therefore it can be said that if this language meets its end in this country, it will be very hard to find its trace anywhere else in the rest of the world. The vow to save this language from the probable extinction in the future has been taken even by Prince Charles himself. (BBC, 2004) According to the recent most reports, Gaelic language is spoken by less than 60,000 people all over the world. The day is not very far when the language will become totally extinct and it will be hard to find its existence outside some ancient texts and a few rare modern works. There are however, many instances in the Scottish history when steps to protect the Gaelic language have been taken. One of those steps was seen during the 1860s when The Argyll Commission showed its interest in protecting the Celtic culture. Preserving the Gaelic language was one of the major parts of this project. (Paterson, 45) Despite the numerous projects to preserve this lang uage, English has proved its power all over the world in the field of education, communication and transportation - everywhere. This has ultimately drawn a huge blow upon the development of Gaelic language, first stopping its growth and then by decreasing the number of people using the language. Going by European history one will be able to find the use of Celtic languages throughout the continent. English and French - these two languages came to the forefront with the unparalleled growth of these two countries, especially in the financial field. Many other Celtic languages, like Gaelic went down the

Professional Development Article Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Professional Development Article - Essay Example udit, this externally-driven auditing system looks at total enterprise value related to the sales volumes of high-profiting pharmaceutical companies and measures their process and product innovations based on how the auditing committee believes each firm should be molding their corporate strategies. Contained in the article are many pharmaceutical companies and their profitability achieved for 2007-2008, their innovation focus, accounting, and how each firm has positioned itself for growth or loss in the face of how each firm chooses to market its products or its research and development efforts. The fundamental purpose of the Pharma Industry Audit is to ask the question, â€Å"Do you create shareholder value (with your strategies and tactics) or do you destroy it?† (Trombetta, 55). The Pharma Industry audit is much more unique than other well-known, independent auditing firms as it deals with much more than simple accounting issues and financial numbers. The critical issue in this article is that many companies are not addressing the macroeconomic factors that cause potential problems for producing shareholder value, therefore they are using improper business strategy and require the need of external auditing to help them see the larger picture in terms of strategic philosophy. Some of these companies, essentially, fail to view how their markets perceive their performance and dismiss these macroeconomic factors in favor of their own business strategy, which can strip shareholders of return on investment. Critical Factor #1 – The current global recession tends to cloud long-term business strategy when pharmaceutical companies either hold onto their existing business strategies or fail to generate better strategic concepts to improve shareholder value. These are the macroeconomic factors that strongly influence whether pharmaceutical companies are maximizing their market presence either through failure to diversify their holdings or improve their research and

Reckitt Benckiser entering a new (Non-EU) market

Reckitt Benckiser entering a new (Non-EU) market The company manufactures household, personal and consumer healthcare products. Such as Dettol anti-septic, Veet, Strepsils, Airwick, Vanish etc. In 1823, Johann A. Benckiser founded Benckiser chemical industry. Later in 1940, the company was rented by Issac Reckitt. He also bought a starch mill in Hull and diversified into household products renowned for starch washing blue and black lead for shoe polishing. Since 1913 till 2009, RB has come across through diversification and joint venturing in Australia and USA. RBs mission and objectives. The mission of RB highlights both purpose and its value. Which include- To delivers better solutions in household, health and personal care to consumers. To do constant innovation. Deliver fast-acting solutions that help make life easier. The objectives of RB is to generate growth by expanding globally and produce powerful and durable brands. RBs marketing characteristics. Reckitt Benckisers marketing flair is for the consumer. Each product has its own portfolio. The key role for marketing in global is the priority to 19 branded products. RB is consistantly developing and delivering the innovated pipelines and maximising international brand equality. RBs three main strategic pillars of marketing are: innovation, brand equity and developing products for global use. RB has become NO.1 amongst the market competition in the UK. And is continuously backing up its core brands. RB is operating over 60 countries and sells its brand across worldwide. RBs brands are divided into 6 categories: surface care, e.g: Cillit Bang,Harpic,Woolite, Amphyl. fabric care, e.g: Vanish, Calgon. dishwashing, e.g: Finish, Electrasol, Fairy. home care, e.g: Lysol, Air Wick. health and personal care, e.g: Dettol, Clearasil, Veet, Scholl, Nurofen, Gaviscon, Strepsils, Bonjela, Aerogard, Mucinex, Mortein. food. e.g: Kit Kat, Red hot, Butter original. RBS Sale Performance. RB performed beyond its expectations even in the critical economic climate in 2009. In 2000,the companys net revenue doubled and quadrupled market capitalisation. The shareholders recieved approx. 200% against a market average of 22% over the past 5 years. RB is one of the league in terms of its production innovation. The company gained almost 40% of revenue through its innovations during the last 3 years. RB is consistently working on its margins and looking forward to manage its costs. And targets to turn an average sales growth of 7% into 17% profit over the next 5 years. RBs future success relies on the commercial drive, and ambition of its employees. RBs major competitors in the UK are Procter and Gamble (PG), which holds the revenue of $79bn for the year 2009. And Unilever, with revenue of $41bn in 2008. In 2008, despite pricing pressure and raw material price inflation, RB has balanced its revenue growth by reducing costs that helped in rise in its operating margins by 0.8% to 23.4%. The company re-invented its container for Vanish brand to use 70% less plastic than original big tub. Marketing goals objectives. To expand. To promote its powerful brands worldwide. To achieve global market leadership. Market Penetration and Market Expansion. Achieving High Gross Margins. New Product Development and Entrepreneurship. International Market planning. Market research is a vital to decision making process in marketing plan. The research include the best opportunities for investment in the market. The political, financial, cultural, legal and regulatory, competitors, consumers need to be taken into account that effects the business. Due to a lot of competition in UK and in order to gain maximum profit, RB has intentions to promote its 19 powerful brands to international market. Internal External analysis of RB. The internal analysis defines the key features of the company. The areas in consideration to analyze are: Resource capabilities, Configuration and coordination of activities, Company performance, Structure of company and characteristics of its culture. The figure describes; Stars as RBs products which have the high share in the growing market. When the market slows down, these products become the cash flows. And when the market shares are lost and it stops growing, they become Dogs. Cash cows are the products of high market share in low growing market. These products usually defend Reckitt Benckisers competitors. Dogs define the products of low market share in low growing market. These products are usually not profitable. Question Marks are the dilemma creating products. If market shares stays continues low, these products becomes Dogs. External Analysis: It normally relates to the opportunity and threats existing in environment. The areas to analyse that effects the company are: Customers, Competitors, Culture and company performance, Market size and growth, Environment in which the company operates. Political Factors. As every government have its own business policies in the country of origin. This factor follows the formal and informal regulations influencing the business. The political issues can rise in the form of trade restriction, employment, tariffs and political stability. Hence, Reckitt Benckisers business can be influenced by the fast growing consumer goods. Economical Factors. This relates to the nature of the economic system in the particular country. Capital market is the key factor to be considered. Social Factors. The environment relates to the value system of society determined by its nation. Social factors consist of the costs, customs, structures, heritage, wealth and income as well as the labour mobility. Therefore, the nature of goods to be produced depends upon the demand of the people. A code of conduct is needed to be followed in the business. Technological Factors. This is a major factor that influence on business. Technology determines the quality of goods to be produced. It can also affects in terms of investment Since there are many factors that effects the business both internally and externally, therefore, it is essential for a company to continue cope with the market challenges by innovating new brand and products. SWOT factors. Strength. The Strength of the branded products are; (e.g. of Clearasil, Strepsils, Kit Kat, Bonjela), Clearasil is good for all skin types, it is a unique face wash designed to combat bacteria. Strepsils is a best treatment to help prevent sore throat, this product is without any side effects. Kit Kat chocolate is famous amongst all, and usually targets to children. Bonjela is best to prevent mouth ulcers and comes in different flavours that attract all. Also there is one suitable for babys teething problems. Weakness. Sometimes these products are not perceived as an everyday use. Some people might not like taste or smell. Shape not user-friendly. Opportunity and threats. According to RBs competitive analysis, there is a wide range of opportunities which will help the new products capitalize a greater market share. The products ability to gain real consumer insight and to develop products and variants according to the consumers needs. These opportunities are focused by professionals of sales and marketing, research, development, supply chain and the experts of information services and human resources. The threat to RB is that the other main players in the antibacterial category have positioned their brands for everyday use against bacteria. Pricing and other competitive strategies have also been taken over by the development of information technology. The pricing strategy of the consumer goods manufacturing company can affect the supply and demand of products. Justification. Reckitt Benckiser is moving fast in a challenging working culture. The company has intentions to go global. RB is focusing on innovation in order to compete with the local market. As UK is recovering from economical crises, there is a good opportunity for Reckitt Benckiser to expand its business into an International Market to raise its profits. Marketing strategy. RBs Market Penetration tells about the existing markets and existing products. That means the company sells the existing products to its existing customers. Market development tells about the new market and existing products. That means RB markets its existing product range in a new market. Product development tells about the existing markets and new products. This means a new product to be marketed to RBs existing customers. Business Diversification tell about the new markets and new products. This is where RB market completely new products to new customers. RBs strategy is to obtain a highly focused portfolio concentrating on its 19 most profitable brands. The marketing stragety of RB is; Competition: RB is consistently focusing to deliver the fast growth in the sector. Expansion: This is RBs consistent and highly successful strategy. The company focuses on markets with its growth potential. For example, by investing in the relatively new Automatic Dishwashing category rather than in the congested Laundry Detergent category. Instead of investing in generic households products the company also focuses in the fast growth demand of skincare. Market analysis in general. In generally, the market analysis for the chain of RBs products is: Location which include all Suburban, urban, small, big and developing countries. Demographics. All male, female, children, old aged from birth to lifetime. All people who care for their well being and household. Market entry strategy. There are various strategies to enter into a new market. For example; by growing trading blocks, Counter trading, Piggy backing and Barter. Counter trading: In this method, a person agrees to buy goods on a commitment that the seller also buys his products in return of time, finance or balance of compensation of products. Barter: In this method direct exchange of goods is occurred for another. Piggy backing: In this method, the organisation with less exporting skill uses the services of the skilled exporter. For example: The fertilizer manufacturers of Zimbabwe could piggyback with the South Africa who both import potassium from outside their countries. Methods for new market entry (based on mission and philosophy of the company). The methods to enter into a new market are as followed; Partnership/ Joint Venture, In joint venture two or more investors share ownership and control over a firm operations. The advantages of Joint ventures are; Foreign partner has the vast knowledge about the market in his country. Joint financial strength is established between the partners. They also have disadvantages: Partners may not sometime negotiate. The recovery of capital can become impossible. To license, Licensing is the method of foreign operation where a firm in one country agrees to permit a company in another country to use the manufacturing and processing provided by the licensor. For example: United Bottlers in Zimbabwe have the licence to make Coke. The licensing cost is signing the agreement and policing the implementation. The disadvantages are: There is a limited form of participation e.g. in length of agreement or specific product manufacturing. Direct/Indirect investment. Direct investment includes- Government, distributors and agents. The advantage of direct investment is that it is the direct means of entry. And also it is the source of supply for the third country. The disadvantages are that the partners may lack the management skills. Also there could be different views of opinions amongst the partners. Indirect investment includes- Counter trade, export management or a trading company. By indirect investment, the investor is not directly associated with the profit and loss of the firm on which the money is usually spent. Brief profile of chosen market. Peru: Peru is known as a private sector market based driven economy, in which government expenditure including consumption and transfer payments are low. The market oriented reforms and privatizations are carried out during 1990s and in 2001 the country has promoted trade and investment. Since 1993, the foreign investors have been allowed for investment in all economic sectors. Finance, supportive government regulation and market opportunities are available in Peru. Alternative entry method. The alternative method to enter into foreign market is by expansion of product line or geographically. More the product line or the geographic area is expanded the greater is the managerial complexity. But usually this process requires high margins of investment. And can become risky due to lack of knowledge of the new market. Another way is of exporting. Exporting manufacturing goods is less risky and gives opportunity to get to know about the foreign markets. Also reduces the potential risks of operations. The disadvantage is mainly that buyers in the desired foreign country are usually very careful as they perceive transport, currency, quality and quantity problems. Exporting and Why I have chosen this entry method? I have chosen export method because it is relatively low of cost to enter international market. The organization can also build economies of scale and expand its profits. Implementation on carrying out the project. The project is implemented by considering 4Ps, 1.Product. Selling chain of 19 branded products of Reckitt Benckiser. Consisting household, health and personal care and food. Product mix. The 5 products that are ideal for product mix for consumer needs are: Clearasil, Dettol, Fairy, Gaviscon and Mortein. Product Life Cycle. The products to be export are the rapidly growing consumer products. Therefore their average life cycle is 30 days to 2 years. 2. Positioning. Reckit Benckiser has intentions to position against its competitor. In relation to product attribute. The primary positioning of the products for example Clearasil is that it is the no.1 antibacterial face wash suitable for family. It has the ingredients that its competitors do not have. 3. Pricing. The products are priced at premium to its competitors. There will be discount and allowances for the employees. The shipping cost is also to be considered. 4. Promotion / Distribution. The company should sell the products to the appointed distributors and sub distributors who are responsible for further to deal with the wholesalers or retailers in the chosen country. But it is also known that RB has a facility of intensive distribution methods for products all over the geographical area. The company provides direct delivery to key accounts i.e. USC, METRO AND MAKRO. Each channel has a coverage to supermarkets, general stores etc even in the rural areas. Marketing budget of the company. The current marketing budget of RB allocated to the brand selling is 20% of total net revenue. Gantt Chart. GANTT CHART BY AMAL KHAN. EXPORTING RECKITT BENCKISER PRODUCTS IN PERU. Task Date Date Date Date Date Date Date 15/10/2010 17/10/2010 18/10/2010 21/10/2010 27/10/2010 16/11/2010 17/11/2010 Planning Market- Research. Manufact- uring prod- ucts. Finding establish- ing links in foreign. Negotiation. Packaging. Distribution Transp- ortation.

Not My Business

The poem ‘Not my business' is about a person who tries to remain detached of the recurring violence caused by the military and does not care about others’ suffering as long as he is not affected. It is a dramatic monologue by the Nigerian Niyi Osundare who uses the narrator to convey his opinion that injustice should push people to unite and fight against together. It is supposed to mirror the Nigerian society but can be applied to any part of the world where people refuse to rise up against injustices. In this poem, the poet has used a narrator to convey his opinion towards the socio-political environment. The narrator's tone in this poem is selfishly unconcerned about his friends’ and neighbors’ suffering and oppression as long as his life is unaffected, thus reflecting the title ‘Not my business'. Ironically, despite his belief that if he does not involve himself in these tragedies he will not be affected, he himself is taken away at the end of the poem. The poet conveys his feelings towards the socio-political environment through Akanni's arrest. They picked Akanni up one morning’. In this opening sentence, the military are deliberately depersonalized through the vague use of the word ‘They’, because a mysterious and potent force is much more ominous and menacing than a known one. Furthermore the narrator’s emotionless and detached tone is obvious from the very start. He converses casually as if he is talking about something inconse quential such as the weather which draws an angry response from the audience reflecting the poet’s own feelings. The poet presents the narrator’s beliefs as disgusting and repulsive in the refrain in an attempt to dissuade people from becoming like him. The narrator does not care about other people ‘so long as they don’t take the yam from my savoring mouth? ’ The yam symbolizes the narrator’s life and the fact that he doesn’t care about other people’s suffering as long as he can enjoy his life. Also the word ‘savor’ suggests that the narrator is selfish and greedy. The poet does this to discourage people from becoming like the narrator, it is also a call for them to unite and work together to end injustice and oppression. Niyi Osundare expresses his views on the socio-political situation through the dismissal of Chinwe. She went to work ‘only to find her job gone, no query, no warning, no probe’. The fact that people are unsafe even in their jobs cements the fear of them (the military) because their menacing tactics extend to more than just violence. Anyone who opposes them or speaks out will be punished. Also, the lack of procedure in dismissing an employee further highlights the oppressive nature of the military as they take people’s rights without even trying to justify themselves. This is underlined by the repetition of the word ‘no’ three times. Furthermore, the fact that Chinwe’s job is gone further emphasizes the military’s cold and merciless nature as she will have no way of supporting herself again emphasizing that we should unite and fight against tyranny and oppression. The poet conveys his opinions on the socio-political situation through his description of the narrator’s end. The narrator ‘sat down to eat yam, a knock on the door froze my hungry hand; the jeep was waiting on my bewildered lawn, waiting, waiting in its usual silence’. The ending is ironic as the narrator believed that as long as he stayed detached from everything; his life would not get affected. However, this is not the case which is revealed by the description of the lawn as ‘bewildered’ as an echo of his own surprised feelings that the military have come for him. Furthermore, the repetition of the word ‘waiting’ is used deliberately to create tension and reminds us of the predatory and beast-like jeep in the first stanza. The poem ‘Nothing's changed' which is set in post-apartheid South Africa also shows how oppression and injustices can occur. It was written by Tatamkhulu Afrika as an observation of how, despite Nelson Mandela’s party overthrowing the racist apartheid party, the situation for black South Africans has not changed. The poet uses a narrator in a dramatic monologue to convey his sadness which later turns to anger because of the oppression and injustice blacks are subjected to while whites live a lavish, luxurious life. It is also implied ominously that if change does not occur, violence will spread throughout the country. Tatamkhulu Afrika conveys his opinion towards the socio-political environment through his use of language in the first stanza. Hard stones click', ‘weeds' and trodden on' all reveal his anger at how District 6 has become a hostile wasteland. It also shows his anger at the Apartheid government as they destroyed his home and roots. Furthermore, the use of alliteration and aggressive consonants like ‘sss' help to convey his fury towards the oppression and injustice that the bl ack race is still suffering from. The poet further reveals his views on the socio-political environment through his revelation of the narrator's pain and longing for his home. ‘District 6. The short sentence helps to emphasize the narrator's longing and disappointment at how his home was destroyed. Also, the fact that the line is end stopped and isolated helps mirror the fact that District 6 itself was isolated from the rest of the city due to its harbouring many people of different races. The poet goes on to show his feelings towards the socio-political development through the narrator’s connection with the land. The repetition of the word ‘my’ and his constant references to his body and organs help reveal the poet’s own feelings. The fact that the narrator uses the word ‘my’ and keeps repeating it shows that he views the land as more than just a place to eat and sleep, he needs it to survive, it is part of his identity. In addition to this, the description of his eyes as ‘hot, white,’ emphasizes the intensity of his anger and gives the idea that he is almost going mad because of it. Furthermore, the image of his eyes ‘turning inwards’ is quite grotesque and disturbing which shows how terrible his anger is because it is causing him pain and discomfort. Also, it also shows the transition from his disappointment into anger. Tatamkhulu Afrika conveys his views towards the socio-political environment through his description of the whites’ only inn. The people there are described as ‘squatters’ and the inn itself are ‘new, up market, with incipient Port Jackson trees’. The fact that the whites are described as squatters helps portray them as if they are there illegally and it also helps create the image that they are defouling the land with their racist actions. Also, the fact that Port Jackson trees, found on the other side of the coast of South Africa, are shipped all the way to this white inn emphasizes the luxury and lavishness that the whites live in contrasting the poor state of District 6 and working men’s cafe. The poet reveals his feelings towards the socio-political environment through the narrator’s tone about the whites’ only inn. He says ‘No sign says it is: but we know where we belong’. The first verse echoes ‘District 6’ of the second stanza ‘no board says it is’ which emphasizes the fact that nothing really has changed about the black people’s situation. In addition to this, the narrator is being cynical and ironic about how he knows it is a white’s only inn and he will not enter. He bitterly pretends that he will follow the rules and not enter the inn which informs the reader about his resentful and angry attitude towards the situation. The poet also shows his views towards the socio-political development through his description of black eating areas. ‘Down the road, bunny chows. Take it with you eat, wipe your fingers on your jeans it’s in the bone. ’ The narrator is now showing the guard’s implied meaning that blacks should eat from the working man’s cafe and not from this luxurious inn. It further emphasizes that despite the change in the government, there is still oppression and injustice on the black’s behalf reflecting the title ‘Nothing’s changed’. Furthermore, ‘wipe your fingers on your jeans, it’s in the bone. ’ shows that the whites do not think the blacks are as civilized as they are which is shown as the guard tells the narrator to ‘wipe his fingers on his jeans’ instead of washing or using a tissue. Tatamkhulu Afrika expresses his views on the socio-political environment in the final stanza through the description of the narrator’s feelings. I back away from the glass, boy again, hands burn for a stone, a bomb, to shiver down the glass. The narrator describes his hands as ‘burning’ for a bomb to destroy the inn which shows how intense his anger is and how it is pushing him to violence. Also, the narrator describes himself as ‘a boy again’ as if the situation is exa ctly the same as when he was a child which further emphasises that nothing has changed for the black situation. To conclude, Niyi Osundare conveys his opinions on the socio-political situation through his descriptions of Akanni’s arrest, Chinwe’s dismissal, the narrator’s arrest and his portrayal of the narrator. I believe that Niyi Osundare is completely correct in his opinion that people should unite to end injustice and oppression. I think this because if everyone thought only about themselves then they would be easy to capture and control. However, a large group of people are harder to stop and are stronger as a group than as divided entities. Also, to conclude Nothing’s changed, Tatamkhulu Afrika conveys his views on the socio-political environment through his description of: how District 6 became a wasteland, the luxury whites live in and the contrast between white eating areas and black eating areas. The poet wrote the poem to emphasise that if change does not come soon, violence will spread throughout the country. I disagree with the poet’s opinion that violence should be used to bring about changes. I can empathize with the writer because my own country, Algeria, went through a political election where one party won but it was not accepted so violence tore the country apart. Therefore, I know personally that violence will not solve the problem but will only escalate it and cause the death and suffering of thousands of people.

Miniature Adults

Journal 2 Describe a situation or several situations you've encounters that reflect the fact that children are not miniature adults. They think differently, see the world differently, and live by different morals and ethical principles than adults. What are some ways of thinking and acting that are simple for adults but not so simple for children A situation that i have encountered was one day when i was playing with my three year old brother while we was listening to some music on the radio.All of sudden a song came on the radio and he started singing the entire song. At first i was extremely shock because i could not believe he knew every lyric to the song and he was only three years old. When the song finish i ask him how did he know the song the whole song he said he taught his self. I ask him could he count to twenty for me and he told me he could only count to five. So i told him if he knew all the lyrics to that song on the radio he should know how to count to twenty or farthe r. Related essay: Explain the Post 16 Options For Young People and AdultsI figured out when it comes to some things it easier for him to learn rather than other things. I also have to remeber that they think differently form us so what might seem to easy to learn for us might not be as easy for children to learn it. It just all really depends on the childrens ages and their stage of development. One way of thinking that is simple for adults but not so simple for children would be the example Piaget wrote about the grasp object permanance.Piaget argue that children must learn that objects exists even when the objects are not in the child's physical presence. For an example if you cover a child's toy the child may not remove because the would think it was automatically gone. After the age of two children often understand that objects still exist even if the can not see them. They now that if you try to cover up something or hide it still exists some where. They usually start trying to use symbols to represent these things in their minds so that they can still think about them.

5 Minute Sppech Essays

5 Minute Sppech Essays 5 Minute Sppech Essay 5 Minute Sppech Essay Does the thought of writing and delivering a speech terrify you? Most people share your fear. But why remain scared of public speaking when the solution to this age old problem is so simple? Follow these simple speaking tips and youll be ready to present a decent speech next week. First, take a deep breath and relax your mind. Your challenge is to speak to an audience about a topic that you know something about. In other words, you will be sharing your knowledge in a conversational manner with people who are interested in what you have to say. Second, break down the elements of your speech. A simple technique to use in your opening is the Attention Grabber Question. Ask the audience a question that will force them to respond either aloud or to themselves. This will get people involved with your topic and provide you with the positive feedback you need to share a quality message. Decide on three main body points that you want to cover. You may even choose three stories or anecdotes to use as the body points. That will make audience sharing even easier. The goal is to make you feel like youre telling a story to a friend. The only difference is that youre telling the story to ten, twenty, fifty or one hundred friends! Finally, your conclusion must challenge, issue a call to action, or motivate your audience to do something positive with the information that youve just shared. The conclusion is the most frequently abused piece of a speech. The speaker typically hurries to finish and leaves out a profound bit of wisdom that the audience needs and wants. Speaker Beware Dont try to memorize your speech word for word. If you lose your place and grasp for the exact word that makes up your script, you may draw a mind blank and panic. Lets look at a simple speech topic that can quickly be developed into a complete presentation. Suppose you want to talk about container gardening. An Attention Grabber Question might be, How many of you have a green thumb? â€Å"Well neither did I until I started dropping plants into pots. † Audience members will either answer yes or no to the green thumb question. You have their involvement at this point in the beginning. Your three main body points may feature three different types of plants you have successfully grown in containers. For added impact, show pictures of your work or bring a sample of your passion for gardening. Props always add another dimension to your presentations. Let your excitement about the topic fuel your words. In the conclusion, simply tell the audience how easy it is to begin container gardening. You may even give them resources to explore for more information. This leaves the audience members with valuable advice that they can use after leaving the room. For beginning orators, consider taking a three by five note card to the lectern. The card should only feature the Attention Grabber Question, the three main body points, and the profound conclusion that sends the audience home feeling content and fulfilled. Glance at the card only to keep order. Make an effort to look at each audience member. Use a sweeping eye movement so that youre sharing the information with everyone in the room. As you gain confidence as a speaker, you can experiment with hand gestures, vocal variety and body movement. These skills will develop with practice. When you get that next speech assignment, decide to share and not recite your wisdom. Break down the elements of the presentation. Dont let the project overwhelm you. Make sure you give the audience members something to take home. You are offering some information that they can use. With a positive, sharing attitude, you can knock out a quality presentation in only 5 7 minutes!

Social Impact Assessment Critical Articles Review

Social Impact Assessment Critical Articles Review Environmental impact assessment is a critical part of every project that is carried out in the community. This assessment looks at the impacts that the project will have on the various aspects of the human environment. This includes the impact on economic and physical environments of the community.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Social Impact Assessment: Critical Articles’ Review specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Social environment is such one aspect of the human environment that is affected by projects carried out in the society. Social impact assessment looks at the positive and negative effects of these projects and how to manage them. The articles critiqued below touch on the subject of environmental impact assessment, and especially on social impact assessment. The first article is Guidelines for Social Impact Assessments for Mining Projects in Greenland. This article was written in the year 2009 by the Bureau of Minerals and Petroleum, Greenland. The article provides information on the guidelines that mining projects should follow when doing social impact assessment in Greenland. The article highlights the process of carrying out this assessment plus the format of an SIA report required for mining projects in Greenland (Bureau of Minerals and Petroleum, Greenland [BMP] 7). The second article is The Significance of Social and Economic Impacts in Environmental Assessment by Lawrence David. The article provides information on how to determine social and economic impacts and the importance of the same in environmental assessment in Canada (Lawrence 19). The third article is Guide to Free Prior and Informed Consent by Hill, Lillywhite and Simon. This Oxfam article provides information on how communities can engage project implementers in their society and how to negotiate for shared benefits from the project in addition to learning more about the same and giving informed consent (Hill, Lillywhite and Simon 19). The first article can be very useful to investors that are intending to start mining projects in Greenland. However, the scope of the article is considerable narrow as compared to the other two articles. This is given that it focuses solely on Greenland and mining activities therein. As such, the information on the article cannot be confidently generalized to apply to other countries or to other projects that are carried out in Greenland outside the scope of mining. However, the information therein may be more accurate, in-depth and analytical given the special focus on one country and one form of activity. It is similar to the other two articles, especially the second one, considering that they both touch on the subject of social impact assessment.Advertising Looking for report on environmental studies? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The second article by Lawrence tends to have a bigger s cope than the first one. It focuses on both social and economic impacts of projects. It is also not limited to one form of project; rather, the information therein can be consumed by stakeholders in many fields who are interested in social and economic impact assessment. However, the similarity with the first article is that it also tends to focus on one country (Canada), albeit obliquely. It is identical to the third article in the sense that both address the significance of projects on the indigenous community. The third article deviates significantly from the first two as far as the target audience is concerned. This article targets indigenous communities and gives them information on how to engage project implementers in their society. The article is of little value to a project manager, benefitting community rights’ activists more. However, the article provides a refreshing look on the issue of the impact of projects from the perspective of the community. In conclusion, it is important to note that all the three articles provide credible information on the topics that they are addressing. This is considering that they are authored by noteworthy individuals affiliated to noteworthy institutions. For example, the first article is affiliated to the Bureau of Minerals and Petroleum, Greenland (BMP 5). The second is affiliated to the Canadian Environmental Assessment Agency’s Research and Development Program (Lawrence 2), while the third is affiliated to the Oxfam organization (Hill et al 4). However, one major weakness in all the three articles is that they contain complicated and technical information that is intended for the consumption of the professionals and not for the layman. This even includes the third article that alleges to target the indigenous communities. Bureau of Minerals and Petroleum, Greenland. 2009. Guidelines for Social Impact Assessments for Mining Projects in Greenland. BMP, November 2009.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Social Impact Assessment: Critical Articles’ Review specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Hill, Christina, Lillywhite, Serena and Simon, Michael. 2010. Guide to Free Prior and Informed Consent. Oxfam Australia, June 2010. Lawrence, David P. 2004. The Significance of Social and Economic Impacts in Environmental Assessment. Research and Development Program, Canadian Environmental Assessment Agency, March 2003.

Managing Across Cultures Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

Managing Across Cultures - Essay Example This concept of diversity in a workforce is something experience in any organization worldwide. It is then common to find many published articles and other news articles addressing the issue of management across cultures in many organizations (Fitzgerald, 1997).I found a news article titled â€Å"Looking Another Culture in the Eye† and it had an interesting story about the Japanese culture in relation to business management and decision making. The author of the article explains how different all over the world perceive situations in different ways especially when in a work place. According to Meyer (2014), while giving a talk to managers in Japan, the author of that Japanese do not make a direct contact which other more often and it is way of life there in Japan. This culture therefore, affected the author’s communication with the group of managers and so he was not able to find out if there was any person who wanted to comment on his talk. In regards to this, it is clear that cultural diversity affects communication in several workplaces. This therefore influences the flow of information and sharing of business ideas that are important in making business decisions. There is also the case of workmates form different cultures in the article. Americans claimed that their French workmates were chaotic and always disorganized while Indian also claimed that the same persons were inadaptable (Meyer, 2014). This clearly shows the great diversity in the workforce of that particular organization. People from different cultures have their own differences based on the way they communicate, make decisions, lead, persuade and do many other things. Therefore, it is upon the members of a work force to understand and embrace each other’s cultural differences to ensure peaceful coexistences in their various workplaces. The business managerial

Quality Management Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Quality Management - Research Paper Example These patterns have been caused by migration of students from one country to the other and from one community to the other, which calls for concern from administrators and educationists (Sharma, 2012). Texas A&M University-Commerce is one of the institutions that have been equipped to prepare the students for an interconnected world. This implies that the interconnectedness of the world is the main concern of the university as it intends to prepare the students to be able to cope with the highly competitive world (Babo & Azevedo, 2012). The institution accomplishes this through focus on better global competence. To ensure that the institution’s objectives are accomplished an initiative has been established on this effect and is known as the Quality Enhancement Plan or QEP. This is one of the most used quality management tool that ensure that the institution is well prepared to equip the students with the most appropriate education so that they can be prepared for the modern job world (Texas A&M University-Commerce, n.db). This includes application of the most up to date facilities, which deliver both traditional and non-traditional learning opportunities. These ensure that the students meet the high expectations of both the job market and the institution’s goals. The mission of Texas A&M University-Commerce is â€Å"to discover and disseminate knowledge for leadership and service in an interconnected and dynamic world† (Texas A&M University-Commerce, n.da). The institution intends to meet the mission through nurturing partnerships for the social, intellectual, economic, and cultural vitality of the region of Texas as well as beyond. The mission is one of the indicators of their commitment in meeting their strategies. The QEP brings international structures as well as process that seek to enhance and improve the global competence of students by application of two other programs that include the Global Fellow Program and the